Fundamentals aur valuation
EBITDA kya hota hai?
English term: EBITDA · Read in English
EBITDA ka matlab hai earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation. Yeh core business ke operating profit ka ek mota-mota paimana hai.
EBITDA margin (EBITDA ÷ revenue) companies ke beech operating efficiency compare karne mein madad karta hai.
Yeh capital spending aur debt ke kharche ko ignore karta hai, isliye strong EBITDA ka matlab hamesha strong cash flow nahi hota.
Isse jude terms
- Net profit kya hota hai?Net profit (profit after tax) woh rakam hai jo revenue mein se saare expenses, interest, depreciation aur tax nikalne ke baad bachti hai.
- ROCE kya hota hai?ROCE operating profit (EBIT) ko business mein lage poore capital, yaani equity plus debt, ke percentage ke roop mein naapta hai.
- Free cash flow kya hota hai?Free cash flow operating cash flow minus capital expenditure hai. Yaani woh cash jo business ko chalane aur badhane ke liye invest karne ke baad bachta hai.
Yeh sirf education ke liye hai, investment advice nahi. PaisaTrade broker ya SEBI-registered adviser nahi hai.